Trade volume % GDP in Saudi Arabia stood at 44.23% in 2025, according to World Bank. The latest value is up 1.3 percentage points from 42.92% in 2024. Ten years earlier, in 2015, the value was 54.55% (down 10.32 percentage points since). The highest value since 1960 was 84.63% in 1980, the lowest 40.61% in 2020. Saudi Arabia ranked 121st highest of the 189 countries in this dataset in 2025; Hong Kong ranked first.
Data source: World Bank · Unit: % · Category: Macroeconomics · Explore more indicators on EconDash
Trade volume % GDP, measured in %, measures the total economic output of Saudi Arabia. It represents the broadest indicator of economic activity, capturing production, income, and expenditure across all sectors — from manufacturing and services to agriculture and government. GDP can be calculated three ways: by adding up all expenditures (consumption + investment + government spending + net exports), by summing all incomes earned, or by totaling value added at each production stage. In Saudi Arabia, the statistical agency compiles GDP data through comprehensive surveys of businesses, government records, and household expenditure patterns. While GDP per capita provides insight into average living standards, it does not capture income distribution, environmental costs, or unpaid work like caregiving. Nevertheless, GDP growth remains the most widely followed metric for assessing whether an economy is expanding or contracting.
Trade volume % GDP in Saudi Arabia stood at 44.23% in 2025, according to World Bank.
The latest value is up 1.3 percentage points from 42.92% in 2024. Ten years earlier, in 2015, the value was 54.55% (down 10.32 percentage points since).
Saudi Arabia ranked 121st highest of the 189 countries in this dataset in 2025; Hong Kong ranked first.
The highest value since 1960 was 84.63% in 1980, the lowest 40.61% in 2020.
| Indicator | Trade volume % GDP |
|---|---|
| Country | Saudi Arabia |
| Category | Macroeconomics |
| Unit | % |
| Source | World Bank |
| Interactive chart | View on EconDash |
| API access | EconDash API documentation |
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World Bank. (2026). Trade volume % GDP — Saudi Arabia [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/trade-volume-percent-gdp/SAU. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/TG.VAL.TOTL.GD.ZS
World Bank. "Trade volume % GDP — Saudi Arabia." EconDash, 2026, https://econdash.org/chart/trade-volume-percent-gdp/SAU. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/TG.VAL.TOTL.GD.ZS.
World Bank. 2026. "Trade volume % GDP — Saudi Arabia." EconDash. Accessed November 13, 2026. https://econdash.org/chart/trade-volume-percent-gdp/SAU. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/TG.VAL.TOTL.GD.ZS.
@misc{econdash_trade_volume_percent_gdp_sau,
author = {{World Bank}},
title = {{Trade volume \% GDP --- Saudi Arabia}},
howpublished = {EconDash},
year = {2026},
url = {https://econdash.org/chart/trade-volume-percent-gdp/SAU},
note = {Accessed: 2026-11-13. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/TG.VAL.TOTL.GD.ZS}
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