Imports of goods and services (% of GDP, IMF Africa REO) in South Africa stood at 29.5% of GDP in 2025, according to IMF. The latest value is down 0.35 percentage points from 29.85% of GDP in 2024. Ten years earlier, in 2015, the value was 29.01% of GDP (up 0.49 percentage points since). The highest value since 2004 was 33.72% of GDP in 2008, the lowest 22.89% of GDP in 2004.
Data source: IMF · Unit: % of GDP · Category: Macroeconomics · Explore more indicators on EconDash
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP, IMF Africa REO), measured in % of GDP, measures the total economic output of South Africa. It represents the broadest indicator of economic activity, capturing production, income, and expenditure across all sectors — from manufacturing and services to agriculture and government. GDP can be calculated three ways: by adding up all expenditures (consumption + investment + government spending + net exports), by summing all incomes earned, or by totaling value added at each production stage. In South Africa, the statistical agency compiles GDP data through comprehensive surveys of businesses, government records, and household expenditure patterns. While GDP per capita provides insight into average living standards, it does not capture income distribution, environmental costs, or unpaid work like caregiving. Nevertheless, GDP growth remains the most widely followed metric for assessing whether an economy is expanding or contracting.
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP, IMF Africa REO) in South Africa stood at 29.5% of GDP in 2025, according to IMF.
The latest value is down 0.35 percentage points from 29.85% of GDP in 2024. Ten years earlier, in 2015, the value was 29.01% of GDP (up 0.49 percentage points since).
The highest value since 2004 was 33.72% of GDP in 2008, the lowest 22.89% of GDP in 2004.
| Indicator | Imports of goods and services (% of GDP, IMF Africa REO) |
|---|---|
| Country | South Africa |
| Category | Macroeconomics |
| Unit | % of GDP |
| Source | IMF |
| Interactive chart | View on EconDash |
| API access | EconDash API documentation |
IMF projection for 2026: 28.68% of GDP
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International Monetary Fund. (2026). Imports of goods and services (% of GDP, IMF Africa REO) — South Africa [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/imports-percent-gdp-imf/ZAF. Original source: https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/BM_GDP@WEO/WEOWORLD
International Monetary Fund. "Imports of goods and services (% of GDP, IMF Africa REO) — South Africa." EconDash, 2026, https://econdash.org/chart/imports-percent-gdp-imf/ZAF. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026. Original source: https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/BM_GDP@WEO/WEOWORLD.
International Monetary Fund. 2026. "Imports of goods and services (% of GDP, IMF Africa REO) — South Africa." EconDash. Accessed November 13, 2026. https://econdash.org/chart/imports-percent-gdp-imf/ZAF. Original source: https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/BM_GDP@WEO/WEOWORLD.
@misc{econdash_imports_percent_gdp_imf_zaf,
author = {{International Monetary Fund}},
title = {{Imports of goods and services (\% of GDP, IMF Africa REO) --- South Africa}},
howpublished = {EconDash},
year = {2026},
url = {https://econdash.org/chart/imports-percent-gdp-imf/ZAF},
note = {Accessed: 2026-11-13. Original source: https://www.imf.org/external/datamapper/BM\_GDP@WEO/WEOWORLD}
}Browse indicators available for South Africa. Click any indicator to view its interactive chart, compare with other countries, and download historical data.
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