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Sri Lanka Government debt % GDP 2026: Interactive Chart & Historical Data

Government debt % GDP in Sri Lanka stood at 73.51% in 2015, according to World Bank. The latest value is up 4.92 percentage points from 68.59% in 2014. Ten years earlier, in 2005, the value was 90.6% (down 17.09 percentage points since). The highest value since 1990 was 105.5% in 2002, the lowest 66.75% in 2012. Sri Lanka ranked 11th highest of the 51 countries in this dataset in 2015; United Kingdom ranked first.

Data source: World Bank · Unit: % · Category: Macroeconomics · Explore more indicators on EconDash

Data updated:Last checked:Frequency:AnnualCoverage:1970–2024
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What is Government debt % GDP?

Government debt % GDP, measured in %, measures the government's fiscal obligations and borrowing levels in Sri Lanka, serving as a critical indicator of fiscal sustainability, creditworthiness, and the capacity to finance public services and respond to crises. Government debt accumulates when spending exceeds revenues over time, requiring borrowing from domestic and international creditors through bond issuance. In Sri Lanka, Government debt % GDP is typically expressed as a percentage of GDP to account for the economy's capacity to service the debt — a country with larger economic output can sustain higher debt levels than a smaller economy. Key considerations include debt composition (domestic vs foreign currency, short vs long-term), interest rates, and who holds the debt (domestic investors, foreign governments, central banks). Sustainable debt levels vary by country depending on institutional strength, growth prospects, and investor confidence, but ratios above 90-100% of GDP often raise concerns among credit rating agencies.

Key facts

What is the latest Government debt % GDP in Sri Lanka?

Government debt % GDP in Sri Lanka stood at 73.51% in 2015, according to World Bank.

Is Government debt % GDP in Sri Lanka rising or falling?

The latest value is up 4.92 percentage points from 68.59% in 2014. Ten years earlier, in 2005, the value was 90.6% (down 17.09 percentage points since).

How does Sri Lanka rank for Government debt % GDP?

Sri Lanka ranked 11th highest of the 51 countries in this dataset in 2015; United Kingdom ranked first.

What is the highest Government debt % GDP on record in Sri Lanka?

The highest value since 1990 was 105.5% in 2002, the lowest 66.75% in 2012.

Metadata for Government debt % GDP in Sri Lanka
IndicatorGovernment debt % GDP
CountrySri Lanka
CategoryMacroeconomics
Unit%
SourceWorld Bank
Interactive chartView on EconDash
API accessEconDash API documentation

Current level: 73.51% (2015)

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Cite this chart
APA

World Bank. (2026). Government debt % GDP — Sri Lanka [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/government-debt-percent-gdp/LKA. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GC.DOD.TOTL.GD.ZS

MLA

World Bank. "Government debt % GDP — Sri Lanka." EconDash, 2026, https://econdash.org/chart/government-debt-percent-gdp/LKA. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GC.DOD.TOTL.GD.ZS.

Chicago

World Bank. 2026. "Government debt % GDP — Sri Lanka." EconDash. Accessed November 13, 2026. https://econdash.org/chart/government-debt-percent-gdp/LKA. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GC.DOD.TOTL.GD.ZS.

BibTeX
@misc{econdash_government_debt_percent_gdp_lka,
  author = {{World Bank}},
  title = {{Government debt \% GDP --- Sri Lanka}},
  howpublished = {EconDash},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://econdash.org/chart/government-debt-percent-gdp/LKA},
  note = {Accessed: 2026-11-13. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GC.DOD.TOTL.GD.ZS}
}