CO2 per unit GDP in Panama stood at 0.124 kg/$ in 2022, according to Our World in Data. The latest value is up 4.1% from 0.119 kg/$ in 2021. Ten years earlier, in 2012, the value was 0.151 kg/$ (down 18% since). The highest value since 1906 was 0.482 kg/$ in 1975, the lowest 0.000143 kg/$ in 1945. Panama ranked 137th highest of the 163 countries in this dataset in 2022; North Korea ranked first.
Data source: Our World in Data · Unit: kg/$ · Category: Commodities and Energy · Explore more indicators on EconDash
CO2 per unit GDP, measured in kg/$, measures the total economic output of Panama. It represents the broadest indicator of economic activity, capturing production, income, and expenditure across all sectors — from manufacturing and services to agriculture and government. GDP can be calculated three ways: by adding up all expenditures (consumption + investment + government spending + net exports), by summing all incomes earned, or by totaling value added at each production stage. In Panama, the statistical agency compiles GDP data through comprehensive surveys of businesses, government records, and household expenditure patterns. While GDP per capita provides insight into average living standards, it does not capture income distribution, environmental costs, or unpaid work like caregiving. Nevertheless, GDP growth remains the most widely followed metric for assessing whether an economy is expanding or contracting.
CO2 per unit GDP in Panama stood at 0.124 kg/$ in 2022, according to Our World in Data.
The latest value is up 4.1% from 0.119 kg/$ in 2021. Ten years earlier, in 2012, the value was 0.151 kg/$ (down 18% since).
Panama ranked 137th highest of the 163 countries in this dataset in 2022; North Korea ranked first.
The highest value since 1906 was 0.482 kg/$ in 1975, the lowest 0.000143 kg/$ in 1945.
| Indicator | CO2 per unit GDP |
|---|---|
| Country | Panama |
| Category | Commodities and Energy |
| Unit | kg/$ |
| Source | Our World in Data |
| Interactive chart | View on EconDash |
| API access | EconDash API documentation |
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Our World in Data. (2026). CO2 per unit GDP — Panama [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/co2-per-unit-gdp/PAN. Original source: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co2-emissions-and-gdp
Our World in Data. "CO2 per unit GDP — Panama." EconDash, 2026, https://econdash.org/chart/co2-per-unit-gdp/PAN. Accessed 13 Nov. 2026. Original source: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co2-emissions-and-gdp.
Our World in Data. 2026. "CO2 per unit GDP — Panama." EconDash. Accessed November 13, 2026. https://econdash.org/chart/co2-per-unit-gdp/PAN. Original source: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co2-emissions-and-gdp.
@misc{econdash_co2_per_unit_gdp_pan,
author = {{Our World in Data}},
title = {{CO2 per unit GDP --- Panama}},
howpublished = {EconDash},
year = {2026},
url = {https://econdash.org/chart/co2-per-unit-gdp/PAN},
note = {Accessed: 2026-11-13. Original source: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/co2-emissions-and-gdp}
}Browse indicators available for Panama. Click any indicator to view its interactive chart, compare with other countries, and download historical data.
| Demographics | 55 indicators |
|---|---|
| Healthcare | 43 indicators |
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| Real Estate | 1 indicators |
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| Commodities and Energy | 102 indicators |
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| Total indicators | 457 |