OED External debt stocks (% of GNI) 2026: Interactive Chart & Historical Data

External debt stocks (% of GNI) is a fundamental measure of economic output and living standards in OED. It captures the total value of goods and services produced, serving as the primary benchmark for economic growth, productivity, and international competitiveness. Governments and international organizations use GDP indicators to formulate fiscal policy, allocate resources, and compare economic performance across nations. In OED, External debt stocks (% of GNI) reflects structural economic changes, demographic shifts, and integration into global markets. Analysts examine GDP trends to forecast business cycles, identify recession risks, and evaluate the effectiveness of economic stimulus programs. Data is sourced from World Bank and updated regularly on EconDash. Use EconDash's interactive chart to explore GDP trends over time, switch between chart types, and compare OED's performance with other economies worldwide.