Countries by Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) (2023)

Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) in 2023: highest in Ukraine (18.51%), lowest in Somalia (-15.52%), median 3.86% across the 78 countries in this dataset, according to World Bank.

Browse Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) (measured in %) across 171 countries and regions. Select a country to view an interactive chart with historical data, cross-country comparison, and trend analysis. All data sourced from World Bank.

Unit: %171 countries and regionsSource: World Bank

Data updated:8 Oct 2026Last checked:12 Nov 2026Frequency:AnnualCoverage:1972–2024

Highest Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP), 2023

1.Ukraine18.51%
2.Singapore12.79%
3.Sri Lanka10.07%
4.Hungary9.65%
5.Senegal9.38%
6.United States9.27%
7.Guinea-Bissau8.57%
8.United Kingdom7.94%
9.Turkey6.88%
10.Brazil6.87%

Lowest Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP), 2023

69.Russia0.61%
70.Tajikistan0.6%
71.Mongolia0.34%
72.Tonga0.05%
73.Mozambique-0.62%
74.Belarus-1.08%
75.Andorra-1.66%
76.Samoa-2.44%
77.Kiribati-2.91%
78.Somalia-15.52%

All 78 ranked countries, 2023— select a country to view interactive chart

Click any country to open an interactive chart with historical Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) trends. You can compare multiple countries, switch time ranges, and download chart images for reports and presentations.

UkraineRank 1 of 78 SingaporeRank 2 of 78 Sri LankaRank 3 of 78 HungaryRank 4 of 78 SenegalRank 5 of 78 United StatesRank 6 of 78 Guinea-BissauRank 7 of 78 United KingdomRank 8 of 78 TurkeyRank 9 of 78 BrazilRank 10 of 78 MalawiRank 11 of 78 Burkina FasoRank 12 of 78 JordanRank 13 of 78 KenyaRank 14 of 78 Solomon IslandsRank 15 of 78 UgandaRank 16 of 78 MauritiusRank 17 of 78 RwandaRank 18 of 78 PhilippinesRank 19 of 78 MadagascarRank 20 of 78 TogoRank 21 of 78 MoroccoRank 22 of 78 ColombiaRank 23 of 78 UruguayRank 24 of 78 MalaysiaRank 25 of 78 Cote d'IvoireRank 26 of 78 North MacedoniaRank 27 of 78 MoldovaRank 28 of 78 South AfricaRank 29 of 78 ArgentinaRank 30 of 78 MexicoRank 31 of 78 ZambiaRank 32 of 78 SpainRank 33 of 78 FijiRank 34 of 78 UzbekistanRank 35 of 78 IsraelRank 36 of 78 ParaguayRank 37 of 78 EthiopiaRank 38 of 78 Costa RicaRank 39 of 78 Papua New GuineaRank 40 of 78 NamibiaRank 41 of 78 GhanaRank 42 of 78 BotswanaRank 43 of 78 Dominican RepublicRank 44 of 78 PanamaRank 45 of 78 ArmeniaRank 46 of 78 ThailandRank 47 of 78 AlbaniaRank 48 of 78 The BahamasRank 49 of 78 CanadaRank 50 of 78 GeorgiaRank 51 of 78 CambodiaRank 52 of 78 AngolaRank 53 of 78 IcelandRank 54 of 78 South KoreaRank 55 of 78 TanzaniaRank 56 of 78 KazakhstanRank 57 of 78 Bosnia and HerzegovinaRank 58 of 78 Kyrgyz RepublicRank 59 of 78 El SalvadorRank 60 of 78 AzerbaijanRank 61 of 78 ChileRank 62 of 78 SwitzerlandRank 63 of 78 VanuatuRank 64 of 78 Saudi ArabiaRank 65 of 78 GuatemalaRank 66 of 78 United Arab EmiratesRank 67 of 78 LesothoRank 68 of 78 RussiaRank 69 of 78 TajikistanRank 70 of 78 MongoliaRank 71 of 78 TongaRank 72 of 78 MozambiqueRank 73 of 78 BelarusRank 74 of 78 AndorraRank 75 of 78 SamoaRank 76 of 78 KiribatiRank 77 of 78 SomaliaRank 78 of 78

Other countries and regions

Countries by Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) (2023)

Highest Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP), 2023

Lowest Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP), 2023

All 78 ranked countries, 2023— select a country to view interactive chart

Other countries and regions

Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP) Data Coverage