# Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) — WSM
> Latest: 8.69 (2025). Change: -3.3% vs 2024.
- Frequency: Annual · Coverage: 1991–2025
- Data updated: 2026-10-08
- Source: World Bank — SL.FAM.WORK.ZS — https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.FAM.WORK.ZS
- License: CC BY 4.0
- Interactive chart: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-sl-fam-work-zs/WSM
## Recent values
| Year | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| 2021 | 8.80 |
| 2022 | 9.09 |
| 2023 | 9.17 |
| 2024 | 8.98 |
| 2025 | 8.69 |
## How to cite
APA: World Bank. (2025). Contributing family workers, total (% of total employment) (modeled ILO estimate) — WSM [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-sl-fam-work-zs/WSM. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SL.FAM.WORK.ZS
## Full data
Full time series: https://econdash.org/docs/agent-payments (free API trial for core indicators of 10 major economies; otherwise an API key or pay per call)