# Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — MKD
> Latest: 75.04 million (2021). Change: +523.8% vs 2016.
- Frequency: Annual · Coverage: 2007–2021
- Data updated: 2026-10-08
- Source: World Bank — IE.PPN.ENGY.CD — https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IE.PPN.ENGY.CD
- License: CC BY 4.0
- Interactive chart: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-ie-ppn-engy-cd/MKD
## Recent values
| Year | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| 2007 | 233.00M |
| 2013 | 14.20M |
| 2016 | 12.03M |
| 2021 | 75.04M |
## How to cite
APA: World Bank. (2021). Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — MKD [Data set]. Retrieved October 23, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-ie-ppn-engy-cd/MKD. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IE.PPN.ENGY.CD
## Full data
Full time series: https://econdash.org/docs/agent-payments (free API trial for core indicators of 10 major economies; otherwise an API key or pay per call)