# Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — ECU
> Latest: 181.00 million (2023). Change: +62.5% vs 2016.
- Frequency: Annual · Coverage: 1996–2023
- Data updated: 2026-10-08
- Source: World Bank — IE.PPN.ENGY.CD — https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IE.PPN.ENGY.CD
- License: CC BY 4.0
- Interactive chart: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-ie-ppn-engy-cd/ECU
## Recent values
| Year | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| 2003 | 302.00M |
| 2006 | 103.00M |
| 2013 | 185.70M |
| 2016 | 111.40M |
| 2023 | 181.00M |
## How to cite
APA: World Bank. (2023). Public private partnerships investment in energy (current US$) — ECU [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-ie-ppn-engy-cd/ECU. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/IE.PPN.ENGY.CD
## Full data
Full time series: https://econdash.org/docs/agent-payments (free API trial for core indicators of 10 major economies; otherwise an API key or pay per call)