# Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) — ISL
> Latest: -1.08 (2023). Change: +57.8% vs 2022.
- Frequency: Annual · Coverage: 1972–2023
- Data updated: 2026-10-08
- Source: World Bank — GC.NLD.TOTL.GD.ZS — https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GC.NLD.TOTL.GD.ZS
- License: CC BY 4.0
- Interactive chart: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-gc-nld-totl-gd-zs/ISL
## Recent values
| Year | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| 2019 | -0.91 |
| 2020 | -7.88 |
| 2021 | -7.08 |
| 2022 | -2.55 |
| 2023 | -1.08 |
## How to cite
APA: World Bank. (2023). Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) — ISL [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-gc-nld-totl-gd-zs/ISL. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/GC.NLD.TOTL.GD.ZS
## Full data
Full time series: https://econdash.org/docs/agent-payments (free API trial for core indicators of 10 major economies; otherwise an API key or pay per call)