# Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) — Spain
> Latest: 0.15 (2024). Change: -3.7% vs 2023.
- Frequency: Annual · Coverage: 1970–2024
- Data updated: 2026-10-08
- Source: World Bank — EN.GHG.CO2.RT.GDP.KD — https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.GHG.CO2.RT.GDP.KD
- License: CC BY 4.0
- Interactive chart: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-en-ghg-co2-rt-gdp-kd/ESP
## Recent values
| Year | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| 2020 | 0.18 |
| 2021 | 0.18 |
| 2022 | 0.18 |
| 2023 | 0.16 |
| 2024 | 0.15 |
## How to cite
APA: World Bank. (2024). Carbon intensity of GDP (kg CO2e per constant 2015 US$ of GDP) — Spain [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-en-ghg-co2-rt-gdp-kd/ESP. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EN.GHG.CO2.RT.GDP.KD
## Full data
Full time series: https://econdash.org/docs/agent-payments (free API trial for core indicators of 10 major economies; otherwise an API key or pay per call)