# External debt stocks (% of GNI) — ECA
> Latest: 48.51 (2025). Change: +0.3% vs 2024.
- Frequency: Annual · Coverage: 1990–2025
- Data updated: 2026-11-11
- Source: World Bank — DT.DOD.DECT.GN.ZS — https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/DT.DOD.DECT.GN.ZS
- License: CC BY 4.0
- Interactive chart: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-dt-dod-dect-gn-zs/ECA
## Recent values
| Year | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| 2021 | 61.88 |
| 2022 | 58.43 |
| 2023 | 54.03 |
| 2024 | 48.36 |
| 2025 | 48.51 |
## How to cite
APA: World Bank. (2025). External debt stocks (% of GNI) — ECA [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/wdi-dt-dod-dect-gn-zs/ECA. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/DT.DOD.DECT.GN.ZS
## Full data
Full time series: https://econdash.org/docs/agent-payments (free API trial for core indicators of 10 major economies; otherwise an API key or pay per call)