# Net migration rate — Estonia
> Latest: -13,350 persons (2025). Change: -72.4% vs 2024.
- Unit: persons
- Frequency: Annual · Coverage: 1960–2025
- Data updated: 2026-10-08
- Source: World Bank — SM.POP.NETM — https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SM.POP.NETM
- License: CC BY 4.0
- Interactive chart: https://econdash.org/chart/net-migration-rate/EST
## Recent values
| Year | Value |
| :--- | :--- |
| 2021 | 7.04K |
| 2022 | 39.75K |
| 2023 | 5.72K |
| 2024 | -7.74K |
| 2025 | -13.35K |
## How to cite
APA: World Bank. (2025). Net migration rate — Estonia [Data set]. Retrieved November 13, 2026, from EconDash: https://econdash.org/chart/net-migration-rate/EST. Original source: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SM.POP.NETM
## Full data
Full time series: https://econdash.org/docs/agent-payments (free API trial for core indicators of 10 major economies; otherwise an API key or pay per call)